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The pituitary is a small, pea-sized gland located at the base of the brain that sends signals to the thyroid and adrenal glands and the ovaries and testes, directing them to produce thyroid hormone, cortisol, estrogen, testosterone, and other hormones. These hormones affect metabolism, blood pressure, sexuality, reproduction, and other vital body functions. The pituitary gland also produces growth hormone and prolactin for milk production.
Follow the links below to find information about pituitary hormones.
Reviewed March 2009
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Cushing's syndrome
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| Publisher: |
Better Health Channel
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| Description: |
Cushing's syndrome, or hypercortisolism, is a collection of hormonal disorders characterised by high levels of the hormone cortisol. Causes include tumours of the pituitary and adrenal glands, certain tumours in other areas of the body, and sometimes glucocorticoid therapy for inflammatory disorders.
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| Date: |
Jun 2008
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| Title: |
Thyroid gland explained
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| Publisher: |
Better Health Channel
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| Description: |
The thyroid gland regulates many metabolic processes, including growth and energy use. Common problems include overactivity (hyperthyroidism) and underactivity (hypothyroidism) of the thyroid gland. Common causes of thyroid disorders are Hashimoto's disease and Graves' disease. An enlargement of the thyroid gland is called a 'goitre'.
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| Date: |
Mar 2008
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| Title: |
Pituitary hormones initiatives
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| Publisher: |
Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing
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| Description: |
This page contains information on the relation between human pituitary hormone treatment and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) as well as Government's initiatives for the control and prevention of CJD.
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| Date: |
Nov 2007
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| Title: |
Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone antagonists for assisted conception
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| Publisher: |
John Wiley and Sons, Ltd. for The Cochrane Collaboration
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| Description: |
Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist was introduced in assisted conception programs as an alternative to GnRH agonist in order to prevent cycle cancellation secondary to premature LH surge. This updated review evaluated the efficacy of GnRH...
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| Date: |
May 2006
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| Title: |
Umbilical vein injection for management of retained placenta
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| Publisher: |
John Wiley and Sons, Ltd. for The Cochrane Collaboration
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| Description: |
Some evidence that an injection of oxytocin into the umbilical vein may reduce the need for manual removal of retained placenta after childbirth....
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| Date: |
Jul 2001
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